How do you %%safely chlorinate drinking water%% without forming chlorate?

drinking water, potable water treatment, WHO & EPA standards, EU Drinking Water Directive, disinfection DBPs, trihalomethanes THMs, chlorination, chlorate, safety, legionella, e.coli, quality monitori

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Drinking water utilities, municipal water suppliers, rural & community systems, water boards, private water operators, industrial providers

Drinking water utilities face a critical challenge: how to dose chlorine accurately into already treated water to ensure microbiological safety—without compromising water quality or violating chlorate limits. Chlorination is essential to prevent pathogens like Legionella, but improper dosing or storage can lead to the formation of disinfection by-products such as chlorate.

The conventional approach: chlorine gas cylinders and bulk hypochlorite

Traditionally, drinking water utilities used chlorine gas or bulk sodium hypochlorite for disinfection. While effective, both have serious drawbacks. Chlorine gas is highly toxic, requiring strict safety infrastructure, trained staff, and continuous monitoring. Bulk hypochlorite degrades quickly, especially under heat or UV, forming chlorate — a regulated by-product with health risks. Over time, its effectiveness drops while compliance pressure rises. These conventional methods compromise both safety and water quality, making them less viable under today’s regulations.

The VDH solution: fresh and pure chlorine, generated on-site

VDH Watertechnology offers a safer and more sustainable approach to drinking water disinfection by generating fresh and pure chlorine directly on-site. This method eliminates the need for bulk storage and transport of hypochlorite or chlorine gas, both of which are known to degrade over time and contribute to the formation of chlorate—a regulated disinfection by-product.

The heart of VDH’s solution lies in its advanced Chlorinsitu® electrolysis systems.  These technologies use either membrane or open-cell electrolysis to produce sodium hypochlorite at the point of use, ensuring the chlorine is fresh, stable, and effective.

Solutions from city utilities to households

CHLORINSITU® provides drinking water utilities with safe, on-site sodium hypochlorite production via membrane electrolysis. It guarantees pathogen-free water, ultra-low by-products, and full regulatory compliance — all without bulk chemical handling.

For households, Sensiblue offers compact, chemical-free protection. The system monitors and disinfects on demand, ensuring fresh, safe water straight from the tap.

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Fresh chlorine, no storage

VDH systems produce fresh chlorine on-site, eliminating the need for bulk storage and reducing the risk of chlorate formation. This ensures consistent disinfection performance, even under demanding conditions. With chlorate levels as low as 0.01 mg/l in the treated drinking water, our technology stays well below regulatory thresholds—making it a safe, reliable solution for drinking water treatment.

Ultra-low by-products, full compliance

VDH systems are engineered to minimize disinfection by-products, ensuring safe and compliant drinking water. Through precise membrane electrolysis, chlorate and bromate formation is reduced to negligible levels. Our technology consistently meets — and often exceeds — strict EU and WHO drinking water standards. The result is a future-proof disinfection solution that safeguards both water quality and regulatory compliance.

Empowering water utilities with proven disinfection technology

Meeting strict drinking water-quality standards is essential for public health and regulatory compliance. VDH Watertechnology’s advanced disinfection systems guarantee clean, safe, and pathogen-free water for municipalities, regional utilities, and private operators. Our solutions minimize harmful by-products such as chlorate and bromate, prevent biofilm formation in distribution networks, and ensure reliable water supply — all while optimizing energy and resource use for a truly sustainable and cost-efficient operation.

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Safe Home water disinfection with Sensiblue: fresh chlorine when clean water is scarce

Sensiblue is a compact and reliable solution for small-scale home chlorination, ideal when access to fresh water is limited. It produces fresh, low-chlorate chlorine on-site, ensuring safe drinking water without the need for storage or transport. Especially in remote or emergency settings, Sensiblue offers peace of mind through consistent disinfection and protection against pathogens like legionella. The Sensiblue doesn't require any electricity because it can run on its own turbine flow.

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